5 Tips to Speed Up Probate in Tennessee

how long is probate in tennessee

Probate in Tennessee can be a time-consuming process, but there are strategies to speed it up. By understanding probate laws and implementing efficient practices, executors and beneficiaries can reduce delays and streamline the settlement of estates. Check out our key tips to help speed up the probate process as well as ensure a smoother and quicker resolution.

To speed up the probate process in Tennessee, be sure to:

  1. File early
  2. Use expediting processes
  3. Transfer non-probate assets quickly
  4. Resolve disputes swiftly
  5. Hire an experienced probate attorney

Ways To Streamline Probate in Tennessee

Probate typically takes six months to a year to complete. However, it can take as little as a month to as much as three or more years in some cases, depending on the specifics of the estate.

Fortunately, there are steps you can take to help speed up the Tennessee probate process, regardless of the estate’s complexity. 

1. File early

We recommend filing for probate in Tennessee within 30 days of the deceased’s passing to avoid administrative delays. This allows the court to appoint an executor or personal representative more quickly, which in turn allows them to immediately start managing the estate’s affairs. 

To file, you’ll need: 

  • The original will (if one exists) 
  • A certified death certificate 
  • A detailed list of assets and liabilities 

The petition should be filed in the probate court of the county where the deceased resided. 

Early filing also helps identify potential issues or disputes early on, allowing for quicker resolution. Additionally, it gives creditors notice sooner, potentially shortening the claims period and expediting asset distribution to beneficiaries. 

Overall, early filing sets the tone for a more efficient probate process.

2. Use expediting processes

There are processes available that help the probate court go more quickly. Two major ones are small estate affidavits and muniment of title

Small estate affidavits allow for simplified administration of estates valued under $50,000, excluding real property. To qualify, there must be no will, no pending probate petition, and the decedent must have been dead for at least 45 days. This process avoids formal probate court proceedings, saving considerable time.

Muniment of title is available when there’s: 

  • A valid will 
  • No outstanding debts (except those secured by real estate) 
  • No need for estate administration 

It allows the will to serve as direct proof of property transfer without appointing an executor. Eligibility requires a valid will and typically applies to estates with only real property assets.

Keep in mind that not all estates will qualify for these processes. Those that do will save time by: 

  • Eliminating or reducing court appearances 
  • Simplifying paperwork 
  • Bypassing full probate administration 

They often require only a single hearing, avoid the need for an executor or administrator, and can be completed much faster than traditional probate, sometimes in just a few weeks.

3. Transfer non-probate assets quickly

Transferring non-probate assets quickly can significantly speed up the overall estate settlement process in Tennessee. Non-probate assets bypass the court system, allowing for faster distribution to beneficiaries. 

Common non-probate assets in Tennessee include: 

  • Insurance policies 
  • Retirement accounts
  • Jointly owned property with rights of survivorship 
  • Assets held in living trusts 

Proper beneficiary designations are crucial for these assets to avoid probate, so it’s important to keep designations up-to-date and clearly specified. To expedite transfers, beneficiaries should promptly notify asset holders of the death and submit required documentation, such as death certificates. 

For jointly owned property, surviving owners should file the necessary paperwork to prove their title. Quick action on these assets allows the probate process to focus solely on probate assets, streamlining the overall settlement.

4. Resolve disputes quickly

Resolving inheritance disputes as soon as possible is crucial for speeding up probate in Tennessee. Common sources of probate disputes include: 

  • Contested wills 
  • Beneficiary disagreements 
  • Executor misconduct 
  • Asset distribution issues 

These conflicts can significantly delay probate and drain estate resources.

Mediation and alternative dispute resolution methods are effective strategies for swift conflict resolution. These approaches encourage open dialogue and compromise, often leading to faster and less costly solutions than litigation. Clear communication among all parties is essential to prevent misunderstandings and facilitate quick resolutions.

To reach agreements efficiently, consider the following strategies:

  • Encourage open discussions among beneficiaries
  • Provide transparent information about the estate and its administration
  • Use professional mediators to facilitate negotiations
  • Explore creative solutions that address all parties’ concerns
  • Set clear timelines for dispute resolution

By addressing conflicts promptly and collaboratively, families can avoid lengthy court battles, preserve relationships, and expedite the probate process. This ultimately allows for faster distribution of assets to beneficiaries.

5. Hire an experienced probate attorney

Hiring an experienced probate attorney can significantly accelerate the probate process in Tennessee. A skilled lawyer brings in-depth knowledge of state laws and court procedures, helping navigate complex paperwork and deadlines efficiently. 

A probate lawyer can anticipate and address potential issues before they cause delays, speeding up asset distribution and debt settlement. They can also mediate disputes, reducing time-consuming conflicts. 

When selecting a probate lawyer, look for: 

  • Extensive experience in Tennessee probate law 
  • Strong communication skills 
  • A track record of efficient case handling 

While legal fees are a consideration, the time and stress saved often outweigh the cost of a probate lawyer. Many attorneys offer flat fees or reasonable hourly rates, and their expertise can potentially save money by avoiding costly mistakes or delays in the long run.

Choose Johnson, Murrell & Associates To Speed Up Your Case

Johnson, Murrell & Associates can speed up your probate case thanks to our extensive experience and expertise. With over 40 years of experience in probate law, we understand the intricacies of Tennessee’s probate system and can navigate it efficiently. 

Our legal team can help you: 

  • File necessary documents promptly 
  • Handle complex paperwork 
  • Meet crucial deadlines 

We’re experts at anticipating and addressing potential issues before they cause delays. Our familiarity with local court procedures and requirements in multiple counties allows us to move cases forward quickly. By leveraging our expertise, Johnson, Murrell & Associates can streamline the probate process, helping reduce your timeline.

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To speed up probate in Tennessee, file early with necessary documents, utilize streamlined processes like small estate affidavits or muniments of title, transfer non-probate assets quickly, resolve disputes through mediation, and hire an experienced probate attorney. These strategies can significantly reduce delays, simplify administration, and ensure efficient estate settlement.


At Johnson, Murrell, & Associates, we understand that handling a loved one’s estate and bills after their passing is an emotional, stressful experience. Our job is to make your life easier, which means guiding you through the process so you understand what’s to come. To schedule a consultation, call us at 865-453-1091 or schedule an appointment.

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Alex Johnson

Alex Johnson is a partner at Johnson, Murrell & Associates specializing in probate law. He is a University of Tennessee College of Law graduate, and his experience includes serving on the Leadership Tomorrow Advisory Board, the Sevierville Commons Association, and the Board of Directors for the United Way of Sevier County.